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CodexMira
DeepEarlyNeolithicBronze AgeIron Age and ClassicalMedievalEarlyModern

Aqueduct of Valens

Monumental Construction

Description

Aqueduct of Valens is a monumental construction in Türkiye, Asia. UNESCO World Heritage List: Historic Areas of Istanbul dates it to c. 368-378 CE. Its listed material is Limestone.

A Roman aqueduct bridge that supplied Constantinople for centuries.

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Iron Age and Classical — Aqueduct of Valens in context.

Iron Age and Classical, 1,200 BCE to 500 CEDates supported by mainstream archaeology. Natural formations remain undated.Timeline182282222444310264112911622913713613668191,000 BCE500 BCE0 CE
MaterialLimestoneMohs 3-4 (mineral hardness scale)

Claims

Compare the published evidence and its interpretations. “Consensus” records the mainstream account; “Alternative” identifies a competing interpretation, not an equally established conclusion. Estimates and unresolved questions remain qualified in the claim text.

FieldConsensusAlternative
Date

368 CE - 378 CE

c. 368-378 CE

UNESCO World Heritage List: Historic Areas of Istanbul
No claims found.
Purpose

Aqueduct

UNESCO World Heritage List: Historic Areas of Istanbul
No claims found.
MethodNo claims found.No claims found.
Sources: UNESCO World Heritage List: Historic Areas of Istanbul

Calculating elapsed time...

Approximate - counted from January 1, 373 CE (UTC). Based on the midpoint of 368 CE - 378 CE; the underlying date is uncertain.

Separate totals since January 1, 373 CE (UTC)
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